Environmental Social Reformation & Sangai Protection Forum ( ESPRF) Celebrates 33rd Foundation Day at Keibul Lamjao

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This effort created significant momentum in environmental conservation across the region and was widely appreciated

Biswadeep Gupta

Imphal : The Environmental Social Reformation and Sangai Protection Forum (ESRPF) today celebrated its 33rd Foundation Day at the sacred premises of Phouoibi Leirembi, Keibul Lamjao.

Formed on 18th February 1993, ESRPF is the apex body of registered youth clubs from villages surrounding Keibul Lamjao National Park. The organisation was established with the objective of conserving and protecting the environment – particularly the endangered Sangai and Loktak Lake – through social reform and community awareness.

One of its most remarkable achievements was leading a mass movement in the early 2000s to save the Sangai and Loktak Lake, as a young environmental activist and Secretary General of the Sangai Protection Forum during that period. This effort created significant momentum in environmental conservation across the region and was widely appreciated. The experience remains in my heart and mind, serving as an inspiration in my life.

Keibul Lamjao National Park, spread over 40 sq. km, is the world’s only floating national park and the sole natural habitat of the Sangai (brow-antlered deer), declared a National Park in 1977. Over the years, ecological challenges – including the commissioning of the Ithai Barrage by National Hydroelectric Power Corporation – have adversely impacted the lake’s biodiversity and the livelihoods of local communities.

Speaking on the occasion, former Chairman of the Loktak Development Authority,  M. Asnikumar Singh, who has long been associated with the organisation, stated:

“For over three decades, ESRPF has served as a vital platform for collective action, mobilising youth and local communities towards the protection of our natural heritage. Its sustained grassroots efforts have significantly contributed to preserving the fragile ecosystem of Loktak Lake and the unique biodiversity of Keibul Lamjao National Park.”

Sing further added, “It is time to review the Loktak Hydel Project for the survival of our treasured Loktak Lake and its Sangai deer. Sangai is the identity of Manipur; its protection must be our collective duty.”

Dr Nanaocha Sharma, Director (Additional Charge), Institute of Bioresource & Sustainable Development (IBSD), Department of Biotechnology, Government of India, congratulated ESRPF on completing 33 years of environmental activism.

Dr. Sharma stated, “ESRPF’s consistent efforts in mobilising communities for the conservation of Loktak Lake and protection of the endangered Sangai are commendable. Without the active participation of local communities, the Sangai might not have survived.” He also highlighted that , “IBSD, with its pool of experts and technical expertise, will join hands with all stakeholders to scientifically assess the ecological impact of the Loktak Hydel Project and contribute towards evidence-based conservation planning for Loktak Lake and Keibul Lamjao National Park.”

 Amit Kaler, IFS, Deputy Conservator of Forests (DCF), Park & Sanctuary, Government of Manipur, assured full governmental support to the initiative.

He said, “the Government, in consultation with experts and community leaders, will formulate an action plan for the conservation of not only the revered Sangai but also Loktak Lake. This participatory model will secure the future of the Lake, the Sangai and the communities around it.”

The function was graced by Dr Ningthoujam Yaima Singh, President, ESRPF; Oinam Ibojao Singh, Member, Kha-Thinungei Zilla Parishad & Vice President, Manipur Panchayat Parishad; Asem Bidyabusan Singh, Senior Scientific Officer, Loktak Development Authority; Prof. Ksh. Lal Bihari Singh, Manipur University; Dr Kh. Shamungou Singh, Sangai conservationist; and K. Jugeshwore Singh, environmentalist, community leaders, youth club members and womenfolks.

The celebration concluded with a soulful rendition of “Tengthari Sangaina” by renowned folk singer  Nganthoibi Ningthoujam, which deeply moved the audience and added emotional depth to the occasion.

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