IMPHAL | The elusive plain flowerpecker (Dicaeum minullum) has been recorded at Kasom Khullen in Manipur’s Kamjong district after nearly three decades, drawing renewed attention to the biodiversity and ecological significance of the region’s forested areas. The bird was spotted by local environmental activist Jojo Robertson in the forested landscape along Manipur’s southeastern frontier with Myanmar.

The sighting is considered significant as the plain flowerpecker has not been recorded in the area for several decades.Measuring around 8 to 9 cm in length, the plain flowerpecker is a small songbird with relatively subdued plumage. It has brownish-olive upperparts, pale olive-toned underparts, a short, slightly curved dark bill and large dark eyes.

The active bird is commonly associated with flowering plants, feeding on nectar and small insects. Locally known as Aentek, the species also has a close ecological association with the red-spike mistletoe, locally called Aenjet Thae. The parasitic plant grows on the branches of mature trees and relies on birds for seed dispersal.

The flowerpecker feeds on the mistletoe’s sticky berries. After feeding, the bird often rubs its bill against tree bark, leaving behind seeds that can eventually germinate on tree branches and establish new mistletoe plants.