Guwahati : Cybercrime has rapidly evolved into one of Assam’s most pressing security threats, with more than 18,315 arrests recorded since 2014 in connection with a wide spectrum of digital offences, ranging from ATM fraud and KYC scam rings to identity theft, fake documentation and online sexual exploitation.

Official data indicates that the surge in cyber-related crime now rivals traditional forms of criminality, prompting sustained interventions from enforcement agencies. Offences reported include circulation of obscene content, child pornography, forged Aadhaar, PAN and voter IDs, fake SIM card networks, and increasing incidents of financial fraud carried out through digital platforms.

Authorities admit cybercrime has already become a central focus for police forces in the state. To strengthen response mechanisms, Assam has adopted a multilayered strategy – including nationwide systems now extended across the state.

Among the key measures:

”         Cybercrime helpline 1930 introduced for rapid reporting of fraud.

”         National Cyber Security Policy implemented to bolster detection, response and preventive frameworks.

”         National Cyber Crime Coordination Centre enabling smoother, faster inter-state investigations.

”         CERT-In reinforced to address cyber incidents at both institutional and citizen levels.

Along with structural reforms, the state has rolled out extensive outreach programmes targeting students, youth collectives and community groups. These campaigns aim to build digital literacy – teaching users how to recognise phishing attempts, safeguard personal information, and understand the implications of their online activity.

While digital offences continue to climb, conventional crimes remain a significant policing priority. According to Home Department data:

”         Theft remains one of the most common crimes, with 7,634 cases in 2024 and 5,251 recorded up to November 2025.

”         Murder cases have steadily dropped from 1,451 in 2014 to 926 in 2024, and 732 up to November this year.

”         Abductions, which saw a spike in 2021 at 7,580 cases, fell to 3,381 in 2024 and 2,567 till November 2025.

”         Dowry-related cases have halved over a decade, from 188 in 2014 to 94 in 2024.

”         Witch-hunting crimes, though fewer, persist – fluctuating between 5 and 16 cases annually.

”         Loot and dacoity show a downward trajectory after years of fluctuation.

”         Child marriage enforcement has led to 7,765 arrests between 2014 and November 19, 2025.

Officials say Assam is now preparing for what they describe as a “new frontier of policing”, with cybercrime expected to dominate future law enforcement challenges. Strengthening cybersecurity infrastructure, enhancing investigative capability and deepening public awareness will be central to the state’s defence against digital crime, they added.

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