Guwahati : A recent study has highlighted a concerning trend of higher suicide risk among young males in Assam, drawing renewed attention following the alleged death by suicide of a teenager in Kamrup district on Thursday.

Titled “Exploring Suicide Trends in Jorhat, Assam: A Systematic Study,” the research, conducted by Sangita Nath and Dipankar Thakuria of Jorhat Medical College and Hospital, points to significant vulnerability among young males linked to economic hardship and domestic conflicts.

The retrospective observational study analysed 281 confirmed suicide cases based on autopsy reports recorded at the institution between January and December 2023. Using statistical tools, including chi-square tests, the researchers examined socio-demographic patterns, methods and contributing factors

Findings show that males accounted for 67.97 per cent of victims, with the 11-20 age group comprising the largest share at 30.6 per cent. Hanging emerged as the most common method, accounting for 75.44 per cent of cases.

Economic distress was identified as the leading contributing factor in 38.08 per cent of cases, followed by family conflicts at 28.47 per cent. The study also found statistically significant associations between the method of suicide and both age (p=0.032) and gender (p=0.045), suggesting elevated risk among young males from lower socio-economic backgrounds.

The authors stressed the urgent need for targeted intervention strategies, including community-based counselling, financial support programmes and awareness campaigns to address mental health challenges and socio-economic pressures.

Experts noted that the findings align with broader concerns around youth unemployment, academic stress and family-related issues, particularly in rural and semi-urban areas. Assam has consistently reported suicide rates higher than the national average, making district-level analyses such as this critical for policy response.

Health authorities have been apprised of the findings, with calls growing for district-specific prevention programmes. Mental health advocates emphasised that each such case represents a profound personal and societal loss.

If you or someone you know is struggling, consider reaching out to a trusted person or a mental health professional. Support is available and early help can make a difference.